
Madhavi Chugh
Managing Director
Institutional Client Group - Insurance
+1-609-216-6691
madhavi.chugh@metlife.com
About MetLife Investment Management
MetLife Investment Management (MIM) enables insurance companies to leverage the 150-year history of our parent, MetLife, Inc., and partner together to invest on their behalves. MIM has a long track record of investing for insurance companies globally; we combine this experience with a client-centric approach and deep asset class expertise. Focused on managing private debt, real estate and public fixed income, we aim to create customized portfolio solutions across the risk spectrum, including income oriented, constrained portfolios as well as total return strategies. We listen first, strategize second, and collaborate constantly to meet clients’ long-term investment objectives.
U.S. Real Estate Market Outlook – Lifting Fog
Politics, Debt and Recession – What Could Possibly Go Wrong?
After a strange — and surprisingly strong — 2023, we expect a paring back of global growth in 2024. For the U.S., we expect recession, while for Japan and China, we expect positive but decelerating growth. We expect European countries to avoid a recession in the first half of the year with improvement in the second half. We expect inflation to normalize toward central bank targets over the year.
The Final Countdown? Ballooning Treasury Issuance and The Rising U.S. Debt
Our latest article which discusses a range of scenarios for the U.S. fiscal outlook. We examine the underlying causes which make fiscal adjustment so complicated and consider the probability of further downgrades and outlook revisions.
Economy Monthly – Labor Market: On the Precipice?
The unemployment rate has been creeping up gradually since July, reaching 3.9% this past October according to the BLS. By some measures it is approaching a threshold traditionally considered indicative of a recession. Is the Labor Market on the precipice?
Economic Monthly – Well, Do You Feel Lucky?
Getting the House in Order. Take a look into our latest Economic Monthly as we highlight how we think the latest developments in Washington could play out. We also explore the state of the U.S. labor market, debt to GDP, 10 year treasury yields and inflation expectations.
Fall 2023 Real Estate Outlook - Is This What a Soft Landing Looks Like?
MetLife Investment Management’s latest real estate outlook highlights some early signs of opportunities for well-capitalized investors, as the fog begins to lift from the backdrop of a challenging economic outlook and disruptive real estate capital market conditions.
Relative Value & Tactical Asset Allocation Q4 2023
The paper highlights the expectations of key global economic drivers broken down by region and asset class, from MIM’s Global Economic & Market Strategy Team. It calls out the asset classes that they believe are over-valued or under-valued compared to the underlying fundamentals. This edition shares commentary on global growth, treasury yields, credit market valuations, US housing and US equities.
Economic Monthly – If It’s Fall, It Must Be Shutdown Season
The U.S. political situation is back into economic focus as a government shutdown looms, with funding set to expire on September 30 if no short-term funding agreements are passed. We do not expect a shutdown to change the trajectory of Federal Reserve policy. The 10-year Treasury may decline slightly in the short-run as it generally has after a shutdown, but equity markets have historically had a mixed response.
Real Estate Debt: Highest Yields in Decades
With yields rising to the highest level in decades, Will Pattison, Head of Real Estate Research & Strategy discusses inflations impact and opportunities he sees in Real Estate debt and commercial mortgages.
Emerging Market Debt Sovereigns 2023 Capturing Alpha Through Differentiation
Over the last 25 years, the EM investable universe has grown in breadth and depth to become one of the most intricate in the entire fixed income space. Its intricacy originates from a wide range of risk factors across geography, quality, and duration that can offer interesting alpha opportunities to investors when understood and properly differentiated.
Greening the Grid: A Tipping Point in U.S. Renewable Energy Production
In our latest real estate insight, Jim Landau and Giuls Kunkel explore the layers of interconnection between a greener grid and renewable resources, and how the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats associated with greening the grid may influence asset managers’ decarbonization strategies.
Insurance Insights | Relative Value & Tactical Asset Allocation Q3 2023
The Insurance Insights paper provided Relative Value & Tactical Asset Allocation insights for Insurance Clients and prospects and includes views on Global and U.S. Economies; Asset fundamentals, valuations, and technicals; multi-asset portfolio strategy, etc.
Global Risks 2023 – Midyear Review
In our midyear review of global risk, we assess current risks relative to our full-year 2023 outlook in January, including sticky inflation in the U.S. and Europe, and uncertainty related to the U.S.-China relationship.
Insurance Insights | Gauging S&P’s Proposed Changes to Its Risk-Based Capital Adequacy Methodology
Guy Haselmann recently sat down with Jingsu Pu to dig through the proposed changes S&P Global is considering to its Insurer Risk-Based Capital Adequacy Methodology. Jingsu will help assess what it could mean for insurers and their ratings.
Insurance Insights: The Challenges of Interest Maintenance Reserve (IMR)
Guy Haselmann recently sat down with Jingsu Pu to better understand the issues and complexities around Interest Maintenance Reserve (IMR). IMR was the most talked about topic at a recent conference attended by Jingsu.
Navigating Uncertainty – Risks and Opportunities in Commercial Real Estate
In our latest Real Estate market outlook, we detail how various cities and property types are positioned amid economic uncertainty and capital markets volatility and outline a framework for considering where real estate prices are in a market with low liquidity.
Unique Attributes of Real Estate Investments
Guy Haselmann, Head of Thought Leadership at MetLife Investment Management (MIM), recently sat down with William Pattison, Head of Real Estate Research at MIM to discuss real estate investing. Will helps break down the various sectors into understandable categories and mentions some of the challenges and new opportunities of each.
Insurance Insights | Relative Value & Tactical Asset Allocation – Q2 2023
Taming inflation is the main theme for global economies. Tightening monetary policy, slower growth and rising recession risk are all likely having an impact.
Disengagement, Division, or Diversification: the Future of Globalization
Since the twin crises of the pandemic and the Russian invasion of Ukraine, many have become worried about the future of globalization. In this article, we sketch out a few plausible paths forward, including disengagement, division and diversification, and conclude with our thoughts on markers to watch.
Short Duration Fixed Income: New Environment, New Opportunities
Guy Haselmann, Head of Thought Leadership at MetLife Investment Management, recently sat down with Scott Pavlak, Head of Short Duration Fixed Income, to discuss interest rates and the investment landscape in short duration bonds.
Episode 116: Opportunities in EM Debt with Tom Smith of MetLife Investment Management
Tom Smith is a Emerging Market Portfolio Manager at MetLife Investment Management.
Investing in Water Infrastructure
Discussion on global opportunities in the rapidly growing - but under resourced - area of water infrastructure. The discussion covers areas such as clean waters journey, treatment plants, wastewater, storage, droughts and floods, and the technology that makes it all work.
Insurance Insights | Relative Value & Tactical Asset Allocation - Q1 2023
The Insurance Insights paper provided Relative Value & Tactical Asset Allocation insights for Insurance Clients and prospects and includes views on Global and U.S. Economies; Asset fundamentals, valuations, and technicals; multi-asset portfolio strategy, etc.
Predicting the Pivot: Why 2%?
The Federal Reserve continues to focus on inflation when setting policy. Despite this, the recent Summary of Economic Projections shows the Fed cutting rates even as inflation remains above 2%. In this report we ask the following three questions: · What is so great about a 2% inflation target anyway? · Is it likely that the Fed would maintain a tight policy even when unemployment begins to rise? · How might we determine when a policy pivot is under consideration?
Emerging Market Debt: Where We Started, Where We Are, and Where We’re Going
EM portfolio team provides a comprehensive look at the many factors that have been impacting Emerging Market Debt. The paper looks at current valuations and offers a roadmap for capitalizing on the opportunities expected to unfold in 2023.
Global Risks 2023: Recession, Inflation, and Central Banks
We expect a global recession with decelerating inflation in 2023. The report discusses upside and downside risks to our baseline, including the Fed’s inability to tame inflation, the Russia-Ukraine conflict’s effect on commodity and food prices, and slower than expected economic growth in China.
Buy Now, Pay Later: Early Warning Signs of a Weaker Consumer?
The reports explain how Buy Now, Pay Later loans could be a window into financial stress on certain groups of consumers.
Episode 109: NAICs Treatment of CLOs with Angela Best and Francisco Paez of MetLife Investment Management
Exploring the NAIC’s proposed changes to CLO capital charges and what they mean for insurance investors.
Technical Analysis Chart Pack: November 2022
As we went through all the charts in this report, a clear theme seems like that all markets were pricing in peaking inflation and Fed pivoting in last couple of weeks. G4 interest rates retraced sharply after a relentless rally. Dollar seems to have formed a peak. Commodity index looks like peaked as well, which usually leads a peak of inflation. DM equity market sentiment also turned positive. However, given that the long-term downtrend is intact, the current short-term upturn remains viewed as bear market rally in our view. EM equity looks relatively attractive.
Decoding a Mixed Economy
In the latest episode of “MIM Cuts to the Chase”, Tani Fukui examines the various economic cross-currents and provides a rationale for where she thinks the economy and Fed policy is headed in 2023.
Four Scenarios: Recession, Soft Landing, Stagflation or the Status Quo
Economic forecasts are particularly uncertain right now, and an honest assessment requires considering multiple scenarios. We still expect a recession but see a soft landing as the most likely, off-base case scenario.
Can Climate Variables Drive Alpha?
In the latest podcast of “MIM Cuts to the Chase”, Jim Grace discusses why analyzing climate related variables should play a part of bottom-up research to determine appropriate credit spread levels and how they can lead to identifying alpha generating opportunities.
Insurance Insights | Core Real Estate for U.S. Insurers
Core real estate equity exposures offer a multitude of benefits to diversified multi asset class portfolios. Rising inflation and risk-based capital (RBC) changes that took effect 12/31/21 are fueling broader interest by insurance companies in commercial real estate equity. This report outlines the rationale and the primary factors to consider.
Model-derived Risk-based Capital for Collateralized Loan Obligations: How Will the National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ Proposal Impact U.S. Insurers’ Investment Strategies?
At the June 9, 2022 meeting of its Valuation of Securities Task Force (“VOSTF”) the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) discussed a staff recommendation to change how the risk-based capital (“RBC”) for insurers’ investments in collateralized loan obligations (“CLO”) is determined.
Opportunities in Moderate Income Rental Housing
Over the past several decades, the residential rental sector has grown from relative obscurity to become one of the largest and most important institutional investment asset classes. The sector offers a wide range of investment options, including a range of risk profiles (mortgages, stabilized assets, transitional assets, ground up development), housing formats (high-rises, garden apartments, manufactured housing, among others), and geographic options. In recent years, investors have also begun segmenting investment options by the income profiles of residents, and new targeted strategies have emerged. One such strategy that we believe offers attractive risk adjusted returns and supports the need for more affordable housing is Moderate Income Rental Housing.
This Year’s Half-Hearted Policy Response a Harbinger for Things to Come
Macro paper on trends in China including policy shifts, demographics, economy trends, stimulus policy all leading toward the 20th Party Congress.
Investment Opportunities in Private Commercial Mortgage Investments
We believe private U.S. commercial mortgages can fit well in a multi-asset portfolio due to their historically favorable risk-adjusted returns versus other asset classes, as well as their attractive income return potential and lower historical loss rates versus public corporate bonds with similar risk profiles. Given these attributes and at times opaque nature of the U.S. commercial mortgage market, we believe selecting investment management platforms with experience, resources, and scale are able to better source and manage commercial mortgage investments.
Insurance Insights | Relative value and tactical asset allocation
The key economic and market themes remain downbeat. We continue to prefer up-in-quality credits and underweight risky assets. Global economic growth could continue to slow over the next several months. U.S. 10-year yield and inflation are likely to have peaked, which could result in a fully inverted yield curve. A short, sharp recession is likely in the mid-to-late next year. The credit cycle is aging fast, given tightening lending standards, slowing profit growth, and margin pressures.
Carbon Neutrality in Real Estate
Our 3rd paper in MIM’s Carbon Neutral series focuses on government legislation and regulation, as well as incentives that may stimulate the production of renewable energy.
A Cutting History: 2023 in Context
The paper explains why the MIM Macro Strategy team expects Fed Funds rate cuts in 2023, despite markets lowering their rate cuts expectations. Moreover, they believe the higher they hike over the next few quarters, the more likely they will have to cut in 2023.
Excess Savings and the Consumer
Household income exceeded spending by a total of $5.5 trillion during the pandemic, or 72% above what it might have been in normal times.
Fishtailing into the Next Recession
What will the next recession look like? Each past recession has had its own characteristics: borrowing from Tolstoy, every recession makes us unhappy in its own way. We, of course, don’t know exactly how the next recession will make us unhappy, but we can take some hints both from history and from the current state of the economy.
Commercial Mortgage Lending
Commercial mortgage loans (CMLs) have become an important component of private investment portfolios over the past 30 years. Interest in commercial mortgages began growing as the sector was institutionalizing in the 1990s1 and continued to grow in more recent years as mortgages found utility within an expanding array of investment structures. Private commercial mortgage-debt funds, for instance, have shown 11% average annual fundraising increases over the past 10 years.
How Inflation and Rising Interest Rates Impact Commercial Real Estate
Guy Haselmann, Head of Thought Leadership at MetLife Investment Management (MIM), recently sat down with William Pattison, Head of Real Estate Research to discuss the impact that the high inflation and rising interest rates is having on Commercial Real Estate
Short and Intermediate Duration: Q2 2022 Recap, Portfolio Actions & Outlook
In the second quarter, credit spreads in the front end of the maturity spectrum continued to move wider and interest rates moved higher as the market responded to liftoff and the promise of more rate hikes to come.
Global Risks 2022 Mid-Year Review
MetLife Investment Management’s global strategists look toward the second half of 2022 with concerns about recession, inflation, China and the possible effects of the Russia-Ukraine war on energy prices.
Investing in Digital Infrastructure
For our latest discussion, Syed Ahmed, Director of Infrastructure and Project Finance and Guy Haselmann, Head of Thought Leadership sit down for a conversation on the scope, scale, opportunities and challenges in the rapidly growing area of digital infrastructure.
It’s Time to Re-calibrate Your Portfolio
This paper provides an argument for why 2022 may be the ideal timing for long short credit exposure and highlights several of the potential benefits for investors of all types. Furthermore, the paper highlights MetLife Investment Management’s long short credit strategy.
How Real Estate Equity and ESG Converge in an Insurer’s Portfolio
Global Risks 2022
Metlife Investment Management views primary risks to the 2022 global economic outlook to include inflation, slowing Chinese and U.S. growth, Central Bank policy mistakes, geopolitics, and energy prices.